Tag Archive for 'United Nations'

2008: Honour Killings in Turkey

womeninthefrontlineYesterday, I attended one of the events of the campaign of combating violence against women launched by the United Nations Organization in Romania. I had written about the campaign at its inception, but it was only yesterday that I got to see two movies of the campaign. They were both part of a wider UN campaign titled “Women in the Frontline”, with Annie Lennox as front cover. The first of the films I saw explored one of the many forms of violence against women, namely human trafficking. Viewers were confronted with the bleak realities of Nepal, were thousands of women are smuggled overborder in Indian brothels, by their brothers, fathers or husbands, sold and turned into prostitutes, ostracized in their home communities, and all these happening sometimes to girls as young as 10 years of age. With incredible levels of poverty and virtually no way of feeding their children, women are simply trapped in a society that has found very few solutions to breaking the poverty cycle.

However, for me as an European the second film showed yesterday – portraying the situation of women in Turkey – was the one that really had me going. Apparently, in South-Eastern Turkey women are still brutally killed by their closesest male relatives in the name of honour. Dressed in black, they are taken in remote places of the village, shot at or simply stoned to death by their fathers and brothers. Because of European Union pressures, Turkey has modified its penal code and increased sentences for crimes of honour to life imprisonment (until 2001, evoking the family’s honour was a circumstance that could reduce one’s conviction in front of the court). However, 40% of men in rural areas are still supporting honour killings, which indicates that legislative measures were not supplemented in any way by cultural and educational changes. I’ve always spoken not necessarily against Turkey’s accession in the European Union (I am not against enlargement per se), but I’ve always warned that Turkey still has unsettled issues that will remain unsettled for a long time. However, I was simply baffled by yesterday’s movie. Really now, how can the Turkish government pretend Turkey is a modern, 21st century Westernized country? And by this, please don’t understand less terrible phenomena occur in Western Europe…

Obama si Natiunile Unite

ObamaVa voi povesti in curand despre teza mea de licenta. In ultime vreme am citit anormal de mult despre subiectul respectiv, de la carti de filosofia dreptului, drept international, constitutionalism, relatii internationale, pana la autori de tip Kant si Burke (ca sa fac o mica aroganta intelectuala in debutul lucrarii, fireste). Pe scurt insa, teza mea spune ca Adunarea Generala a Natiunilor Unite ar trebui sa fie o busola mondiala a politicului si o arena unde tumultul politic sa se resimta cel mai bine. Continue reading ‘Obama si Natiunile Unite’

The Netherlands. Education. Sustainability

I am writing this post from the Graduate School of Governance of Maastricht University. I have discovered yet another country, and another institutions respectively, for which education matters. The University of Maastricht takes its role seriously. They are supporting the event that I am here for – that is the European Model United Nations. They are financing some brilliant studying facilities and their student body is composed out of international students. At least 2/3 of them.

At the opening session of EuroMUN, I listened to a speech delivered by the rector of the university. He spoke about the new role universities have in our world. That of delivering something more than knowledge. Of delivering education for sustainability. Of teaching attitudes and lifestyles. Once again, I realized the tremendous challenge that lies ahead Romania’s educational system. I suppose sooner or later Romanian universities will realize that more than one third of the best prospective students that are now in their last years of high-school will choose a university abroad rather than a Romanian one.

Going back the EuroMUN, the main reason why I was invited here was to talk about two lessons I’ve learned in the last couple of years:

1. How to set up an institutionalized framework for youth participation in decision-making through the “UN Youth Delegate” program (more details here)

2. The role of youth in civil society (Romania: A Case Study)

With respect to the latter, “Voice of a Generation” has genuinely taught me a lot… I will blog about lessons learned as soon as I wrap things up here in Maastricht.

I guess I should finish this entry in a less formal manner, by telling you that last night we enjoyed Maastricht night life (which, it turns out, is cheaper and more vivid than in other parts of the Netherlands), Maastricht itself (“the real heart of Europe”), and of course a re-encounter with friends from Europe. Later on today we will hold a workshop on how to set up a UN youth delegates program, and then enjoy a raggae night with Amnesty International. :)

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 Podulet peste raul Maas