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	<title>Corina Murafa &#187; enlargement</title>
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	<description>Analyze, Criticize, Reaction(ize)!</description>
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		<title>2008: Honour Killings in Turkey</title>
		<link>http://corinamurafa.eu/2008/12/10/2008-honour-killings-in-turkey/</link>
		<comments>http://corinamurafa.eu/2008/12/10/2008-honour-killings-in-turkey/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2008 03:43:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Corina Murafa</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[enlargement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[honour killings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human trafficking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turkey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violence against women]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday, I attended one of the events of the campaign of combating violence against women launched by the United Nations Organization in Romania. I had written about the campaign at its inception, but it was only yesterday that I got to see two movies of the campaign. They were both part of a wider UN [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://corinamurafa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/thumb_bbc_womenonfrontline_brochure_eng.thumbnail.jpg" alt="womeninthefrontline" align="left" height="200" width="138" />Yesterday, I attended one of the events of the <a href="http://www.violentaimpotrivafemeii.ro/">campaign of combating violence against women</a> launched by the <a href="http://www.un.org">United Nations Organization in Romania</a>. I had written about the <a href="http://corinamurafa.eu/2008/11/25/femei-in-umbra-incepe-azi/">campaign</a> at its inception, but it was only yesterday that I got to see two movies of the campaign. They were both part of a wider UN campaign titled <a href="http://www.unifem.org/resources/item_detail.php?ProductID=111">&#8220;Women in the Frontline&#8221;</a>, with Annie Lennox as front cover. The first of the films I saw explored one of the many forms of violence against women, namely human trafficking. Viewers were confronted with the bleak realities of Nepal, were thousands of women are smuggled overborder in Indian brothels, by their brothers, fathers or husbands, sold and turned into prostitutes, ostracized in their home communities, and all these happening sometimes to girls as young as 10 years of age. With incredible levels of poverty and virtually no way of feeding their children, women are simply trapped in a society that has found very few solutions to breaking the poverty cycle.</p>
<p>However, for me as an European the second film showed yesterday &#8211; portraying the situation of women in Turkey &#8211; was the one that really had me going. Apparently, in South-Eastern Turkey women are still brutally killed by their closesest male relatives in the name of honour. Dressed in black, they are taken in remote places of the village, shot at or simply stoned to death by their fathers and brothers. Because of European Union pressures, Turkey has modified its penal code and increased sentences for crimes of honour to life imprisonment (until 2001, evoking the family&#8217;s honour was a circumstance that could reduce one&#8217;s conviction in front of the court). However, 40% of men in rural areas are still supporting honour killings, which indicates that legislative measures were not supplemented in any way by cultural and educational changes. I&#8217;ve always spoken not necessarily against Turkey&#8217;s accession in the European Union (I am not against enlargement per se), but I&#8217;ve always warned that Turkey still has unsettled issues that will remain unsettled for a long time. However, I was simply baffled by yesterday&#8217;s movie. Really now, how can the Turkish government pretend Turkey is a modern, 21st century Westernized country? And by this, please don&#8217;t understand less terrible phenomena occur in Western Europe&#8230;</p>
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